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The impact of COVID19 on Career and Education – 2022

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Impact of COVID19 on career and education

Situation Report:

The impact of COVID19 and all its variants have left a scar on this world and all of her people. With wave 1 and wave 2 wreaking havoc on so many lives and livelihoods, we the people helplessly witnessed one of the most difficult times in recent history. There are still many facing the brunt of the slow down in the economy and life in general when it comes to the job market or for that matter even higher education.

One would think that the impact of the pandemic would lessen after almost 3 years, but the situation is still quite bleak.

Covid19 – Career and Jobs:

Some companies have reported laying off almost 30-40% of their workforce with many small businesses shutting down altogether. This has harmed many people’s livelihoods and has caused the rise in unemployment to unprecedented levels. With these high levels of unemployment, many people in entry-level and mid-level jobs have turned their sights on either career guidance or are exploring options of studying abroad, so that when these dire circumstances come to an end, they will be equipped and ready.

Covid19 – Higher Education:

Due to the increased number of people without active employment, there has been a spike in interest for higher education and other related skills and learnings for some time into the pandemic. However, now even the interest in this has fallen as the mode of teaching is very heavily reliant on online media.

Ed-Tech startups and other learning platforms like Coursera, which provide certified courses or online Masters or MBA programs have seen an increase in interest.

A lot of candidates are not happy with the change in Universities shifting to a completely online model or a hybrid model, depending on the country, as they still have to pay the full price for the course but are having to do it from their homes rather than experiencing the campus, as would typically happen if there was no pandemic.

Covid19 – MBA & MS:

Wave 1 and wave 2 saw the number of students who appeared for the competitive exams decrease since a lot of universities had waived off the exams as part of the application process, to secure more applications and to renew interest in applying to universities.

As evidenced by the number of GMAT coaching centers and GRE coaching centers that have been forced to shut down or forced to convert to the online medium of teaching with drastically reduced volumes, it is quite evident that it is a dull market right now.

However, wave 3 that has barely just begun seems to have had a different impact on the masses. Over the last 2 years, entry-level and mid-level employees have been busy equipping themselves with new certification courses or have turned towards Online GMAT classes and Online GRE classes. Now, more than ever since the beginning of the pandemic, things are starting to look up again.

Students are now better equipped to pursue their dreams of going abroad, as an increasing number of countries have demonstrated a reassuring level of control over the spread of the pandemic. Furthermore, the economy has also seemingly adapted to the pandemic and the new wave does not seem to be a deterrent for people looking to get employed.

Reports indicate that almost 90% of large and MSME companies have adopted a virtual work environment as we would like to call it – Work from Home(WFH for short). Of course, some portion of these companies, especially the large-scale ones, have been forced to adopt a hybrid work model, with employees required to report to the office at least thrice a week.

The Future:

The immediate future does not seem to be deviating from the current trajectory. However, in a matter of a few months, probably coinciding with the releases of the various new COVID19 Vaccines in all countries and the World Health Organization(WHO) taking the role of an overseer, there will be a huge demand and opportunities for both new employees and students alike.

Statistics and reports from various independent and government bodies from all over the world are showing a slow but steady increase in business revenue improved best practices for handling the COVID19 virus and its variants by Government bodies as well as Universities.

It is around this time again that the rest of the workforce will be able to find suitable employment. Keeping an eye on the education market can provide some good precursors to how the rest of the economy and world of business will take shape.

The basics of IELTS, TOEFL & PTE

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The IELTS, TOEFL & PTE are all in essence the same exam – an English Language test. While it may seem cumbersome to many to take up one of these exams, it is necessary to take them when moving to an English speaking country for either studying abroad or if you are trying to apply for PR (Permanent Residency).

These tests are conducted in order to test the English language proficiency of the candidates so that when they move to the country in question (mostly Canada, UK or Australia), they will not find it hard to interact with the local population and at the same time can integrate easily into the community.

So, what then is needed to do well on these tests?

It is a simple enough answer. Can you communicate well in English to a reasonable extent where you do not hinder the productivity of either your classmates or your colleagues depending on your purpose of immigration?

Listed below are a few of the main topics that need to be covered in order to perform well on these tests:

Basic Grammar –

can you form a cohesive and meaningful sentence with all the right syntax? Because if you cannot, then you clearly need help with learning the language. This means that before you begin preparing for your IELTS or TOEFL or PTE tests, you must first take up English language classes.

Subject – Verb Agreement –

this is a key concept in the formation of sentences and the proficiency of communication. An improper Subject – Verb combination can easily highlight your lack of knowledge of the English language and will result in you losing points unnecessarily.

Tenses –

Past, present, or future? That is a big question for a lot of non-native English language speakers. Candidates from countries where English is the official language of communication can often find themselves in a position where they believe that they know how to communicate effectively but when compared to the standards that the Western world expects, they can fall woefully short.

Voice –

Active and passive voice are amongst the most confusing concepts for those who do not think in English. It is hard enough to explain as a concept if you have not already clearly understood it when you were being taught in school. However, if you can keep your sentences short and succinct then it becomes relatively easy to differentiate between when to use which voice.

Mood and Tone –

The mood and tone of a sentence are the indicators of what the intent behind the sentence is. Often times we speak a sentence but we in fact mean it is a question or sometimes vice versa – that is when we have a rhetorical question.

These are the most important areas that need to be concentrated upon in order to perform well on any of these English language proficiency tests. So keep in mind that even if you feel that you know English well enough, be humble and open to learning the language the way it is meant to be learned and used.

SAT Format 2020

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SAT Format

SAT Format

 

The SAT or the Scholastic Aptitude Test is an offline test that is required for students to take in order to apply to schools and colleges in countries like the USA, Canada, Singapore, etc. This exam is mainly taken by class 11 and class 12 students who want to study abroad for their Undergraduate degree and by students from the above-mentioned countries as well.

The exam consists of two super-sections:

  • EBRW – Evidence-Based Reading and Writing
  • Quantitative Reasoning – Maths

Each of these sections has two sub-sections each:

  • EBRW – Reading Test; Writing & Language Test
  • Math – With Calculator; Without Calculator

 

Almost all SAT questions are those that would an average student anywhere in the world will be familiar with. This is because SAT questions are mostly from the (US) school curriculum. The questions themselves are not hard on their own, however, when put forth in an examination format, tend to increase the difficulty a bit. The SAT is a computer adaptive test or CAT, which means that even though there is no negative marking, the value of each correct answer is based on the difficulty level of the question. As things stand, the SAT is still a paper-based test. The language of instruction will always be English, irrespective of which country you are from or which country you take the test in.

Below is the format of the SAT:

 

Super Section

Sub-Section Number of Questions Time Maximum Score

Quantitative

Math with Calculator 38 55 800

Math without a Calculator

20

25

Evidence-Based Reading & Writing

Reading Test

52 65 800

Writing & Language Test

44

35

Essay

1 50

8

Total 155

180

1600

 

SAT Math (Quantitative)

  • The Math section has two types of problems:
  • Questions that you can solve using a calculator – 30 Questions
  • Questions that you must solve WITHOUT using a calculator – 20 Questions
  • A total of 58 questions are there in both the Math sections combined
  • 80% of these questions are MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions)
  • 20% are questions that you will need to pencil in your own answer after having solved the problem. These types of questions are called grid-ins.

 

SAT Math Syllabus

  • There are FOUR main topics in Math that are tested on the SAT
  • Algebra – everything from linear to simultaneous and quadratic equations
  • Problem Solving – regular word problems on speed, distance, work, Geometry, etc
  • Data Analysis – analyze given data and interpret the relevant information
  • Advanced Math – Covers a range of topics that would scare most people

SAT Format

SAT EBRW (Evidence-Based Reading & Writing)

  • As the name of the section indicates, students are expected to pay attention to what they are reading and decipher the problem in a constructive manner using reasoning methodologies.
  • SAT Reading
  • There are 52 MCQs in 5 passages in the SAT – 65 minutes
  • One Literary passage from International or American fiction
  • One passage from US policies and history (Topics like Freedom, Equality, etc)
  • One passage from economics, psychology, sociology, etc
  • Two Passages from the world of Science (Topics like Biology, Astronomy, Physics, etc)

 

SAT Reading Syllabus

  • Information and Ideas – What is the point that is trying to be made in the passage you are reading?
  • Rhetoric – The style, tone, and intent of the author
  • Synthesis – Interpretation, and identification of connections and similarities and/or differences expressed with one or more paragraphs.

Writing & Language

  • There are 44 MCQs in 4 passages in the SAT – 35 minutes
  • Revise and Edit the passages
  • Topics like history, science, civics, career, humanities, etc (anything, really)
  • There are 3 main writing modes for passages – Narrate, Argue, and Explain/Infer

 

Writing & Language Syllabus

  • Standard English Conversations – Fix errors (grammar, syntax, meaning, etc)
  • Expression of Idea – Improve the structure and organizational flow as well as the efficacy of the passage

 

Essay

The SAT Essay can be tricky for a lot of students and may therefore tempt them to avoid writing it as it is the only optional section in the SAT and is the only section that does not count to the overall score out of 1600.

 

SAT Essay Syllabus

Topics can vary diversely

 

If you are anyone you know would like to find out more about the SAT and the available exam dates, click here

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How to score high on the IELTS/TOEFL/PTE

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How to score high on the IELTS/TOEFL/PTE

IELTS TOEFL PTE

The following exams are the most common English language proficiency tests that are needed to be taken to attain PR (Permanent Residency) and/or to study abroad in English speaking countries:

  1. IELTS
  2. TOEFL
  3. PTE

 

 

IELTS

 

The IELTS is the most commonly taken English Language test to apply for immigration or for studying abroad in English speaking countries. A majority of applicants to Canada and UK take the IELTS.

 

TOEFL

 

The TOEFL is the second most commonly taken English Language test and is taken mostly by those people applying to the USA for immigration and/or studying abroad. However, the TOEFL can also be taken for countries like UK, Canada, etc.

 

PTE

The PTE is mostly taken by those applying to Australia or New Zealand for immigration or study abroad purposes. Of all the three tests, the PTE is the test that is easiest to score well in.

 

Test Pattern

 

All three tests have the same sections:

 

  1. Reading
  2. Writing
  3. Speaking
  4. Listening

 

Reading

 

Reading is by far the easiest section to score well in. In this section, you will be given an abstract to read, following which you will be asked a set of questions based on it. To prepare for this section, it is best to read as much as you can during your preparation process. Simple material like News Papers or Movie Reviews can be useful practice for you.

 

Writing

 

For a lot of people who are non-native speakers of the English Language, this is the hardest section. This is the section that will show the examiner how comfortable you are with the rules of the language and its grammar. If you are not confident or comfortable, kindly sign up for English Language Classes or IELTS/TOEFL/PTE Coaching Centre.

 

Speaking

 

The speaking section is one of the easiest sections across all these three exams. Most of us have been exposed to sufficient English to at least be able to communicate at a functional level. However, a little bit of practice for a month or two will make a considerable difference to your speaking ability. But please be certain to speak ONLY in English for that time period and not any other language.

 

Listening

 

By far the easiest section, it is very similar to the reading section, however, instead of reading an abstract, you will have to listen to a broadcast or a conversation or a review. After this, you will have to answer a few questions based on what you have heard.

 

Conclusion

 

If you are having trouble with any of these sections or exams, please sign up at a good IELTS coaching center or TOEFL coaching center or PTE coaching center. Many times one center can train you for any of the three exams as the training is very similar for all of them.

It is also important to note that a language cannot be taught within a month or two, especially to the level that you need to know to be able to get the required score for your application if you are not a native speaker of English.

However, if you are a native speaker of English, it will only take you 2-4 weeks to familiarize yourself with the format of the exam and train accordingly.

 

Why doing an MBA is good for entrepreneurs?

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MBA for entrepreneurs

There are several potential advantages to doing an MBA. Aspiring entrepreneurs can help themselves by enrolling in graduate business schools, especially the top programs and learn about the basics of managing a business, finances, marketing, and operations management, and also take electives relevant to interests. An MBA also helps improve strategic-thinking skills, develop leadership abilities, and foster managerial effectiveness. These courses will teach them a way to vet their business ideas and obtain and impress investors. Most programs conjointly supply coaching in leadership and cooperation; skills that are very important to helming any organization. By learning frameworks and foundations of general management, aspiring entrepreneurs will learn a lot about how to navigate the first days of startup life. An MBA also teaches you how and where to pick things up if things don’t go as planned.

 

With these advantages in mind, here are the top 5 Business schools that are the crème de la crème:

 

    1.University of Pennsylvania: Wharton, USA

The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania takes the first place. The courses are taught using the Learning Team model, which Wharton pioneered. This allows students to brainstorm in groups made up of people from a range of diverse careers, interests, and international backgrounds. The average salary three years after graduation is $181,634

 

  1. Stanford Graduate School of Business, USA

Stanford Graduate School of Business in Stanford, California comes 2nd. It’s a two-year, full-time residential MBA course that builds general management knowledge and gains global experience in year one and goes on to personalize the course in year two. The average salary three years after graduation is $195,322

 

  1. Harvard Business School, Boston, USA

The Harvard Business School in Boston, Massachusetts has fallen to 3rd this time. Its two-year course promises to provide a personal and professional transformation that would prepare one for challenges in any functional area. The average salary three years after graduation is $178,113

 

  1. Northwestern University: Kellogg, USA

The Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University, Illinois is 4th in line. It offers a range of full-time and flexible business programs. Its one-year full-time program is built upon business fundamentals. The average salary three years after graduation is $164,326

 

 

  1. MIT: Sloan, USA

The Sloan Management School at MIT in Cambridge, Massachusetts is the last of the top 5. Its courses aim to bring leaders together to solve the most complex problems and bring solutions out into the world to improve today and advance tomorrow. The average salary three years after graduation is $165,716

 

 

Last year, these top-ranked business schools in the world, received close to 23,000 applications; about 1 in 10 applicants were accepted. Getting admitted to one of these top schools is not solely dependent on your GMAT scores but having a good GMAT score as well as a good application improves the chances of getting into these prestigious institutions.

 

If you are still not convinced as to why you need an MBA to be an entrepreneur, that’s ok. But if you are convinced, please feel free to contact us on the contact form on our home page.

 

 

 

 

How to Prepare for the GRE?

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The Graduate Record Examination, commonly known as the GRE, is a crucial exam for many aspirants wishing to pursue higher studies abroad. Many candidates appear for the GRE to go abroad for Masters studies, whereas several others attempt the GRE to go abroad to pursue a Ph.D. Regardless of the reason, the most daunting challenge these students face is the preparation of an effective study plan and this is where the top scorers differ from the also-rans.

A strong study plan goes a long way in helping you assess your initial aptitude, which will have a major role to play in determining your preparation timeline and identifying weak areas that need more attention. A good study plan includes diagnostic tests, conceptual reviews, solving questions of all types, and of varying difficulty levels and periodic evaluation with the help of progress trackers and simulated mock-tests.

There are many tips and tricks out there to help you solve the various types of questions that appear on the GRE, however, there aren’t many free study schedules for the GRE. To address this imminent problem, we have outlined below a broad study plan to help you ace the GRE.

Case 1 – You have limited time due to college or work:

Study Time: 3hrs/day

How to split it: For the first 2-3 weeks, familiarize yourself with all the concepts of the GRE quantitative syllabus and practice a few questions of easy to moderate difficulty level. Do this before you start solving complex problems.

Subsequently, the 4th week onwards, start solving the GRE Official Guide and Manhattan 5lb Book.

Once you are familiar with the GRE math problems, the next step would be to focus on learning the definitions and usage of the 4000+ words for the GRE vocabulary section. A good pace to learn at would be about 20-30 words everyday initially and then push that up to 40-50 words after 4-5 weeks.

Following this plan will get you up and ready to take the GRE mock tests in about 4 months. It is highly advisable to take your time in preparing for the GRE and not rushing into it to meet some deadline.

Case 2 – You do not have college or work to hinder your GRE preparation:

Study Time: 6hrs/day

How to split it: For the first 2 weeks, you familiarize yourself with the GRE quant syllabus AND begin learning 20 words per day from the vocabulary syllabus.

Next, the 3rd week onwards, begin solving the GRE Official Guide and the Manhattan 5lb Book, all the while continuing to learn 20 words per day.

By about the 6th-7th week, you should have completed solving a large portion of the GRE quant syllabus, which should then lead you to learn more words per day – about 40.

This method will take you about 3 months to be ready to start taking the GRE mock tests.

For All Cases – Taking the Mock Tests:

It is imperative to understand that the true practice for the GRE is when you take the mock tests and not when you are solving the problems. Solving problems only ensures that you are practicing the concepts and you should know that the GRE is not testing you just on concepts.

You must ensure that you take a minimum of 4 mock tests before your exam and each mock test should be taken within an interval of 3-4 days. The time in between mock tests must be spent in evaluation of your answers that you got both right and wrong including guesswork if any.

Attempting simulated mock tests is extremely important not just to assess your potential score, but also to prepare yourself to solve questions under pressure. This crucial step in the preparation process is likely to make or break your score on the final day. It is advisable to time your study sessions to 3 hours and 30 minutes each since that is the duration of the examination and your mind and body need to have the endurance to perform optimally throughout the test. Moreover, attempting mock tests and studying at the same time of the day as when you will write the exam also goes a long way in preparing you psychologically as well as physiologically for the all-important examination. For example, if you intend to give the exam in the morning, try to study for three and a half hours in the morning or if you intend to give the exam in the evening, it would bode well to study in the evening.

Conclusion

Following these basic tips and preparing an effective study plan is the formula to ensure a stellar GRE score. Learning concepts and solving questions are no doubt important, but they are not sufficient. We at Plan A ensure that our students not only study hard but also study smart so that they can extract the maximum value out of the limited time they have to prepare for the GRE examination.

To know more about the GRE or to register for online classes, kindly feel free to contact us using the contact form on our home page.

GMAT Format

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The GMAT is an internationally conducted test that is accepted across many institutions across the world. For those of you who are unfamiliar with it, it is the Graduate Management Admissions Test or GMAT for short and is conducted by GMAC.

The GMAT is mostly taken by people who wish to study business degrees like the MBA or MIM/MSM.

What is tested?

There are 4 types of sections on the GMAT:

  • Analytical Writing Assessment or AWA
  • Integrated Reasoning or IR
  • Quantitative Reasoning
  • Verbal Reasoning

GMAT Sections

AWA 1 task 30 minutes
IR 1 section, 12 Questions 30 minutes
Quantitative Reasoning 1 section, 31 Questions Each 62 minutes
Verbal Reasoning 1 section, 36 Questions Each 65 minutes

 

AWA

This section tests your ability to:

  • Critically analyze complex ideas
  • Effectively verify claims and corresponding evidence
  • Coherently communicate thoughts with reasons and examples
  • Effectively use grammar and standard elements of English

Quantitative Reasoning

There are two types of questions in this section:

  • Problem Solving
  • Data Sufficiency

The syllabus for the GMAT quant section is basic school level math.

 

 

GMAT Quant Syllabus

 
·         Number Properties ·         Statistics
·         Fractions, Decimals & Percentages ·         Algebra
·         Speed, Rate & Time ·         Word Problems
·         Geometry ·         Data Analysis

 

The GMAT quant syllabus is comprised mostly of basic concepts of the above topics. While the concepts in and end of themselves are simple, the difficulty level of the questions varies.

Verbal Reasoning

There are three types of questions in this section:

  • Sentence Correction
  • Critical Reasoning
  • Reading Comprehension

 

The main objective of this section is to test your reading and analytical ability. There are many different subcategories of the above question types, some of which can be very tricky.

Download one of our study plans to see what you can do to master all these question types.

For any further details, kindly feel free to contact us using the contact form on our home page.

Choosing a GMAT/GRE Coaching Center

Coaching Center

GMAT coaching centers and GRE coaching centers are available in almost every part of India. Especially in major cities like Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune, Mumbai and Delhi, there are a lot of options to choose from. All this means you have to be all the more careful when choosing a GMAT coaching center or GRE coaching center.

Brands

Do not blindly go after big names. Yes, the brand value of the course matters. Big names have developed a reputation for a reason. But that should not be your sole criteria for choosing. You have to understand that your needs, strengths, and weaknesses are different from other students. Every individual is different and needs a tailor-made approach of training. Sign up at a coaching center that follows this principle. What is good for everyone else is not necessarily good for you.

Demo Classes

Be sure to attend one or two demo classes before taking a decision. It will help you judge the style and quality of teaching offered by that particular institution. Most reputable institutes offer free demo classes to potential students. If an institute does not have it, request specifically to attend a few demo classes. That way, you will have an idea of what you are getting into. Otherwise, it’s just a blind leap of faith, that can go very, very wrong.

Research

Your research must be thorough. Do not go for marketing gimmicks. Focus on the product instead. A respectable institute that will help you prepare according to your strong and weak points is the one you are searching for.

Quality

The quality of the training and the training material is also a crucial element that contributes to the success of the GMAT/GRE preparation. Any good GMAT/GRE center will provide you with all the necessary study material and guide you to use all available online resources to secure the all elusive 90 percentile scores.

Teachers

Many centers may be old and well established but the quality of the training depends heavily on the quality and standard of the teachers that work there. Do not blindly sign up with anyone. Sit for demo classes. Discuss your profile with your teacher or academic coach. Figure out a study plan that suits you.

GRE Format

GRE classes chennai

The GRE is an internationally conducted test that is accepted across many institutions across the world. For those of you who are unfamiliar with it, it is the Graduate Record Exam or GRE for short and is conducted by Educational Testing Services or ETS for short.

The GRE is mostly taken by people who wish to study their postgraduate degrees or PHDs. Although a growing trend has emerged where MBA applicants are opting to take the GRE instead of the GMAT. This trend can mostly be attributed to two reasons:

  • A growing number of MBA colleges are accepting the GRE scores for the admissions process
  • It is easier to score well on the GRE than the GMAT.

What is tested?

There are primarily 3 types of sections on the GRE:

  • Analytical Writing Assessment or AWA
  • Quantitative Reasoning
  • Verbal Reasoning
GRE Sections
AWA 2 tasks 60 minutes
Quantitative Reasoning 2 sections, 20 Questions Each 70 minutes
Verbal Reasoning 2 sections, 20 Questions Each 60 minutes
Unscored 1 section, 20 Questions 30 or 35 minutes

 

AWA

This section tests your ability to:

  • Critically analyse complex ideas
  • Effectively verify claims and corresponding evidence
  • Coherently communicate thoughts with reasons and examples
  • Effectively use grammar and standard elements of English

Quantitative Reasoning

There are two types of questions in this section:

  • Problem Solving
  • Data Interpretation

The syllabus for the GRE quant section is basic school level math.

GRE Quant Syllabus  
·         Number Properties ·         Statistics
·         Fractions, Decimals & Percentages ·         Algebra
·         Speed, Rate & Time ·         Word Problems
·         Geometry ·         Data Analysis

The GRE quant syllabus is comprised mostly of basic concepts of the above topics. While the concepts in and end of themselves are simple, the difficulty level of the questions varies.

Verbal Reasoning

There are there types of questions in this section:

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Text Completion
  • Sentence Equivalence

The main objective of this section is to test your reading ability and your vocabulary. There are about 4,000 words and their definitions that need to be learnt in order to ace this text completion and sentence equivalence question types. However, for the reading comprehension question types, it is important to pay attention to the passage and read the questions carefully.